Перевод: с латинского на английский

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a gnashing

  • 1 frendeo

    frendo and frendeo, frendui, frēsum and fressum (v. infra), 2 and 3, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. chrem-izô, to neigh, chromê; Germ. greinen, grinsen, Fick, Vergl. Wörterb. p. 72].
    I.
    Neutr., to gnash the teeth (for syn. cf. fremo):

    ego illum male formidabam, ita frendebat dentibus,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 5; id. Truc. 2, 7, 41:

    Nemeaeus leo Frendens efflavit graviter extremum halitum, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22: frendens aper,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 46:

    et graviter frendens sic fatis ora resolvit,

    Verg. G. 4, 452:

    tumidā frendens Mavortius irā,

    Ov. M. 8, 437:

    (Hannibal) frendens gemensque ac vix lacrimis temperans dicitur legatorum verba audisse,

    Liv. 30, 20, 1:

    frenduerunt super me dentibus suis,

    Vulg. Psa. 34, 16.— Poet. transf.:

    dolor frendens,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 693.—With acc.: nec, machaera, audes dentes frendere, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 447, 18.—
    II.
    Act.
    A.
    To crush, bruise, or grind to pieces (as if gnashing the teeth):

    porci dicuntur nefrendes ab eo, quod nondum fabam frendere possunt, id est frangere,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 17: saxo fruges frendas, Att. ap. Non. 437, 21 (Rib. Fragm. Trag. v. 478); Pac. ib. (Rib. Fragm. Trag. v. 11):

    fresi et aqua macerati ervi sextarius,

    Col. 6, 3, 4:

    fresa cicera,

    id. 2, 10, 35:

    faba fresa,

    id. 2, 11, 7; 6, 3, 5;

    for which: faba fressa,

    Cels. 5, 18, 21.—
    B.
    To lament over with rage, gnash the teeth at: frendēre noctes, misera, quas perpessa sum, Pac. ap. Non. 447, 17 (Rib. Fragm. Trag. v. 10).—With object-clause:

    frendente Alexandro, eripi sibi victoriam e manibus,

    Curt. 4, 16, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frendeo

  • 2 frendo

    frendo and frendeo, frendui, frēsum and fressum (v. infra), 2 and 3, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. chrem-izô, to neigh, chromê; Germ. greinen, grinsen, Fick, Vergl. Wörterb. p. 72].
    I.
    Neutr., to gnash the teeth (for syn. cf. fremo):

    ego illum male formidabam, ita frendebat dentibus,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 5; id. Truc. 2, 7, 41:

    Nemeaeus leo Frendens efflavit graviter extremum halitum, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22: frendens aper,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 46:

    et graviter frendens sic fatis ora resolvit,

    Verg. G. 4, 452:

    tumidā frendens Mavortius irā,

    Ov. M. 8, 437:

    (Hannibal) frendens gemensque ac vix lacrimis temperans dicitur legatorum verba audisse,

    Liv. 30, 20, 1:

    frenduerunt super me dentibus suis,

    Vulg. Psa. 34, 16.— Poet. transf.:

    dolor frendens,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 693.—With acc.: nec, machaera, audes dentes frendere, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 447, 18.—
    II.
    Act.
    A.
    To crush, bruise, or grind to pieces (as if gnashing the teeth):

    porci dicuntur nefrendes ab eo, quod nondum fabam frendere possunt, id est frangere,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 17: saxo fruges frendas, Att. ap. Non. 437, 21 (Rib. Fragm. Trag. v. 478); Pac. ib. (Rib. Fragm. Trag. v. 11):

    fresi et aqua macerati ervi sextarius,

    Col. 6, 3, 4:

    fresa cicera,

    id. 2, 10, 35:

    faba fresa,

    id. 2, 11, 7; 6, 3, 5;

    for which: faba fressa,

    Cels. 5, 18, 21.—
    B.
    To lament over with rage, gnash the teeth at: frendēre noctes, misera, quas perpessa sum, Pac. ap. Non. 447, 17 (Rib. Fragm. Trag. v. 10).—With object-clause:

    frendente Alexandro, eripi sibi victoriam e manibus,

    Curt. 4, 16, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frendo

  • 3 frendor

    frendor, ōris, m. [frendo], a gnashing (post-class.):

    dentium in Gehenna,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 35 fin.; Veg. Vet. 3, 31.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frendor

  • 4 subfrendens

    suf-frendens ( subf-), entis, Part. [frendo], gnashing a little:

    uxor inflatā cervice,

    Amm. 15, 12, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subfrendens

  • 5 substridens

    sub-strīdens, entis, Part. [strido], grating or gnashing somewhat, Amm. 16, 4, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > substridens

  • 6 suffrendens

    suf-frendens ( subf-), entis, Part. [frendo], gnashing a little:

    uxor inflatā cervice,

    Amm. 15, 12, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > suffrendens

См. также в других словарях:

  • Gnashing — Grinding the teeth. More formally called bruxism. Gnashing, or bruxism, is due to clenching of the teeth other than in chewing and is associated with forceful lateral or protrusive jaw movements. This results in grinding or rubbing the teeth… …   Medical dictionary

  • Gnashing — Gnash Gnash, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Gnashed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Gnashing}.] [OE. gnasten, gnaisten, cf. Icel. gnastan a gnashing, gn?sta to gnash, Dan.knaske, Sw. gnissla, D. knarsen, G. knirschen.] To strike together, as in anger or pain; as, to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • gnashing — gnash|ing [ næʃıŋ ] noun (weeping, wailing and) gnashing of teeth OFTEN HUMOROUS words or actions that show that you are very angry or upset …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • gnashing of teeth — anger, complaining    When the hospital closed, there was much gnashing of teeth …   English idioms

  • gnashing of teeth — humorous angry complaining. There was much gnashing of teeth over his omission in the England squad …   New idioms dictionary

  • gnashing — UK [ˈnæʃɪŋ] / US noun (wailing and) gnashing of teeth often humorous words or actions that show that you are very angry or upset …   English dictionary

  • gnashing — adj. grinding of the teeth næʃ v. grind the teeth together (in anger or pain) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • gnashing one's teeth — grinding one s teeth in anger …   English contemporary dictionary

  • GNASHING — …   Useful english dictionary

  • (wailing and) gnashing of teeth — often humorous phrase words or actions that show that you are very angry or upset Thesaurus: anger and annoyancesynonym sadness and unhappinesssynonym Main entry: gnashing …   Useful english dictionary

  • weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth — noun consternation, worry …   Wiktionary

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